What Is the Meaning of Exterior?

Building Exterior

• The exterior of a house includes shingles and other roof surfaces, outer walls, siding, exterior paint, shutters, gutters, decks, balconies, chimneys and fire escapes. A building's exterior also includes the sides of doors, windows and the foundation that face the outdoors. In broader terms, the exterior also includes the yard, landscaping, sidewalks, driveways and storage units. It may also encompass utility cables, wires and pipes serving the house. If two or more housing units are connected to each other, the exterior elements may be defined in a legal agreement.

Exterior Paint and Stain

• Exterior paints and stains are manufactured to withstand climate changes better than paints and stains made to be used indoors. They are used on outer portions of a building that are exposed to the damaging effects of the sun, wind, rain, snow and extreme weather conditions. Exterior paints and stains can help protect outside walls and window trim from mold and mildew. Additionally, exterior products are manufactured to hold their color and resist fading. Homeowners should look for products that have the term "exterior" on their labels.

Exterior Windows and Doors

• Windows and exterior doors have one side facing the outdoors. Because these are exposed to the weather, they must be durable and fade-resistant. It is also important for windows and doors to seal tightly when closed. This helps with temperature control inside the building, prevents loss of energy and saves money on heating and air-conditioning bills. Homeowners should look for a label by the National Fenestration Rating Council and an Energy Star rating when shopping for energy-efficient exterior doors and windows. Buyers can use these labels and ratings to compare products.

Exterior Lighting

• Light fixtures that are placed outside of a building or in the landscaping are considered exterior or outdoor lighting. A porch light might be installed primarily for safety reasons, while a series of lights in the landscaping may be for decorative purposes. When selecting exterior light fixtures, homeowners should consider whether the fixture complements the style of the building, as well as cost, energy-efficiency and available electrical service.