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Alkaline-Loving Flowers

Few flowers love strongly alkaline soil. Alkaline or basic soil has a pH greater than 7. The pH scale runs from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral, while acidic soil has a pH of less than 7. Many garden plants tolerate soil with a pH up to 7.8. But only a limited number of flowers grow successfully in more alkaline soil. Test a soil sample to determine the accurate soil pH. If the pH is 8 or higher, consider growing sweet William or other alkaline-tolerant flowers.
  1. Sweet William

    • Sweet William, a flower in the carnation family, thrives in alkaline soil. The 1- to 2-foot plants produce pink, red or white flowers that loosely resemble small carnations. Sweet Williams are biennials, plants that live for about two years.

    Coral Bells

    • Coral bell flowers and foliage show a wide range of colors. The bell-shaped flowers form on a long stock. Of the many varieties of coral bells, some tolerate a wide range of soil types. Many varieties grow best in a shady site.

    Coneflowers

    • The uniquely shaped and very hardy coneflowers grow up to 4 feet tall. The colorful blossoms range from orange, purple and white to pink. They thrive in most types of soil, including alkaline soil, and grow throughout the United States.

    Phlox

    • Small, star-shaped flowers are often abundant on phlox plants. Creeping phlox is a perennial ground cover, while garden phlox plants grow 2 to 3 feet tall. Phlox often grows successfully in alkaline soil.

    Salvia

    • Often the spiky flowers on salvia plants are a bright red color. But there are many varieties of salvia, and the flowers have a wide range of colors. The annual bedding flowers have a tolerance for alkaline soil.

    Yarrow

    • The drought-resistant yarrow plants grow up to 3 feet tall. The blossoms are often white or yellow, and the foliage is fernlike and feathery. Yarrow flowers grow successfully in alkaline soil.

    Daylilies

    • Despite the name, daylilies are not true lilies. The very hardy flowers grow in a wide range of soils and require little care. The blossom colors range from apricot and gold to pink and red.