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How to Diagnose Lawn Problems

1. Identify the Problem:

- Brown or Yellow Patches: Nutrient deficiency, drought stress, or disease.

- Wilted or Drooping Leaves: Underwatering, extreme heat, or root issues.

- Curling or Yellowing Leaf Blades: Insect infestations, herbicide injury.

- Weeds and Grass Clumps: Inadequate mowing, improper fertilization.

2. Examine the Roots:

- Carefully dig up a few plants to check for root rot, damage, or poor growth.

- Healthy roots are white and firm. Dark, mushy roots indicate issues.

3. Consider Environmental Factors:

- Look for extreme weather conditions, over or underwatering, or changes in sunlight exposure.

4. Check for Pests:

- Look for signs of insects, like chewed leaves, holes, or webbing.

5. Inspect Soil Health:

- Send soil samples to a local cooperative extension office for testing and recommendations.

6. Test Grass Type:

- Different grass types require unique care and conditions. Knowing your turf's variety helps.

7. Review Lawn Maintenance Practices:

- Ensure you're following proper mowing, watering, and fertilizing schedules.

8. Consult Professionals:

- If unsure or the issue persists, consult with a lawn care expert.

9. Research Online:

- Search online for similar issues and solutions based on your grass type and region.

10. Stay Vigilant:

- Regularly inspect your lawn for early signs of problems to address them promptly.