The Time to Plant Strawberry Plants

Conditions

• Unlike other garden plants, like tomatoes and squash, strawberries are hardy enough to tolerate cold temperatures or even a light frost. Extended periods of sub-freezing temperatures can be harmful to new seedlings, however. In general, you can plant strawberries as soon as the soil has thawed and is dry enough to work. A way to test this is to take a handful of soil in your hand and gently squeeze it; the soil should crumble, rather than stick together.

Time Frame

• The exact time to plant strawberries depends on where you live. In Florida, you can get started as early as January, but the planting season for strawberries is some time between February and April in most areas. University extension websites in most states offer specific information on when you can plant strawberries and other crops in your area.

Site Requirements

• Choose a location that receives full sun exposure for most, if not all, of the day. To avoid root disease problems, do not plant in a location where strawberries, tomatoes, peppers or potatoes have been grown in previous years. Well-drained dandy loam soils with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5 are ideal for strawberries. Till the soil thoroughly and mix in mulch or other organic matter as necessary before planting.

Planting and Spacing

• Set strawberry plants in holes deep enough to accommodate the roots without cramping them. The plants should be set at the same level they were grown in the nursery; none of the stem should be buried, and none of the roots should be exposed. The plants should be 18 to 24 inches apart in rows 3 or 4 feet apart.