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Repairing and Polishing Tarnished Brass

Brass develops tarnish and oxidation with age and air exposure. Proper cleaning repairs the damage and allows you to polish the brass to a rich shine. Lacquered brass has a protective coating that prevents tarnish, but lacquered items still require periodic cleaning and polishing to look their best. Unlacquered items don't have a protective coating, so they require a more in-depth cleaning and polishing to repair oxidation damage.

Things You'll Need

  • Mild dish soap
  • Cleaning rags and cloths
  • Cotton balls
  • Cotton swabs
  • Rubbing alcohol
  • Distilled water
  • Denatured alcohol
  • Whiting powder
  • Mineral oil
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Instructions

    • 1

      Combine 3 tsp. of mild liquid dish soap with 1 gallon of warm water. Soak a cleaning rag in the soapy water.

    • 2

      Wipe dust and dirt from the surface of lacquered and unlacquered brass with the soapy rag. Rinse with clear water. Polish lacquered brass dry immediately with a soft, clean cloth. Avoid soaking lacquered brass, as prolonged water exposure causes the lacquer to peel.

    • 3

      Dip a cotton ball in rubbing alcohol. Rub away the tarnished areas on unlacquered brass with the alcohol, moistening the cotton ball as necessary. Use a cotton swab and alcohol to repair tarnish and corrosion in crevices in the surface.

    • 4

      Combine 2 parts distilled water and 2 parts denatured alcohol with enough powdered whiting to create a thin paste. Coat badly oxidized parts of unlacquered brass item with the paste. Buff the paste from the brass with a soft cloth after the paste dries. The paste repairs and removes the oxidation, but know that it will also remove any patina caused by natural aging.

    • 5

      Dip a clean polishing cloth in mineral oil. Buff the surface of the unlacquered brass with the mineral oil until the item shines. Rub excess mineral oil from the brass surface.