How to Properly Paint Stained and Varnished Woodwork (Baseboards, Cabinets, Doors)

1. Cleaning: Remove dirt and grime by washing the surface with a mild dish soap and water solution. Rinse thoroughly and let dry completely.

2. Sanding: Lightly sand the surface with 220-grit sandpaper to roughen it up and improve paint adhesion. Be careful not to sand too deeply, especially on thin veneers. Remove the sanding dust.

3. Cleaning Again: Wipe the surface thoroughly with a damp cloth to remove any remaining sanding dust. Let it dry completely.

Application:

1. Primer: Apply a coat of an oil-based primer suitable for stained or varnished wood surfaces. This helps the paint adhere better. Allow the primer to dry according to the manufacturer's instructions.

2. Paint: Once the primer is dry, apply two thin coats of high-quality oil-based or water-based paint specifically formulated for woodwork. Allow each coat to dry completely according to the manufacturer's recommendations before applying the next coat.

Tips for Best Results:

- Test the paint and primer on a small, inconspicuous area before painting the entire surface to ensure it doesn't damage the wood.

- Use a paintbrush for intricate areas and a small roller for larger surfaces to achieve a smooth, even finish.

- Apply the paint in thin coats to prevent drips and runs.

- Allow sufficient drying time between coats to prevent the paint from wrinkling or peeling.

- Maintain proper ventilation throughout the painting process.