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Grass Seeds Native to Texas

Buffalo grass, according to Texas AgriLife Extension Service, may be the only turf grass truly native to Texas. It grows naturally in South Texas and toward the Texas Panhandle, but rarely anywhere else in the state.
  1. Identification

    • Buffalo grass is a warm-season perennial that usually grows between 8 to 10 inches in height and is known for its curly blue-green blades. This grass, which quickly wears thin in high-traffic areas, is best used for low-maintenance areas where it will see little use.

    Propagation

    • Buffalo grass is grown by seeding or sod. Seeds chilled at 5 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit for six to eight weeks or treated chemically to break dormancy have a higher germination rate than untreated seeds. Treated seeds planted in May have a germination rate of seven to 10 days. Maximum germination of untreated seeds planted in fall will not be complete until the following spring.

    Management

    • Buffalo grass does not require a lot of maintenance, but it should be mowed to a height of 2 to 3 inches. Fertilizer is not absolutely necessary, but the grass does benefit from small amounts of nitrogen-based fertilizer. Applications should not exceed 2 pounds per 1,000 square feet each year.