The best time to harvest grass seed is when the seeds are mature but before they start to shatter. This usually occurs in late summer or early fall.
Step 2: Choose the Right Method
There are two main methods for harvesting grass seed: hand harvesting and machine harvesting.
Hand Harvesting: This method is best suited for small areas. To hand-harvest grass seed, simply cut the seed heads off the plants and let them dry in the sun. Once they are dry, thresh the seeds out of the heads.
Machine Harvesting: This method is best suited for large areas. A combine harvester can be used to cut the seed heads off the plants, thresh the seeds out of the heads, and clean the seeds.
Step 3: Prepare the Seeds
Once the seeds have been harvested, they need to be prepared before they can be planted. This includes cleaning the seeds to remove any debris, and treating the seeds with a fungicide to prevent disease.
Step 4: Store the Seeds
Grass seeds can be stored for up to two years in a cool, dry place. Be sure to store the seeds in an airtight container to prevent moisture from getting in.
Step 5: Plant the Seeds
Grass seeds can be planted at any time during the year, but they are best planted in the spring or fall. When planting grass seeds, be sure to follow the directions on the seed packet.