How to Plant Sudan Grass

Sudan grass is a warm-season annual grass that is native to Africa. It is a fast-growing, high-yielding forage grass that is used for hay, silage, and grazing. Here are the steps on how to plant Sudan grass:

1. Choose a planting site. Sudan grass grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. The soil should have a pH between 5.8 and 7.0.

2. Prepare the soil. Sudan grass needs to be planted in a weed-free field. Till the soil to a depth of 6-8 inches and remove any weeds.

3. Plant the seeds. Sudan grass is usually planted in the spring or summer, when the soil temperature is between 65 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Plant the seeds at a depth of 1/4 inch and space them 1-2 inches apart.

4. Water the seeds. Sudan grass needs to be watered regularly, especially during the germination period.

5. Fertilize the grass. Sudan grass needs to be fertilized regularly to produce high yields. Fertilize the grass every 4-6 weeks with a nitrogen fertilizer.

6. Manage weeds and pests. Sudan grass is susceptible to a variety of weeds and pests, including aphids, armyworms, and mites. Scout the field regularly for weeds and pests, and treat them as needed.

7. Harvest the grass. Sudan grass can be harvested for hay or silage when it reaches a height of 2-3 feet.