Home Garden

Brick Facade Removal

A brick facade on a house makes the structure appear to be made completely of brick. The word "facade" means an artificial or deceptive front of a building, so a brick facade is merely a decorative feature for the exterior. If homeowners want to demolish the existing brick veneer, it is not very difficult to do. Among the reasons homeowners might want to remove an existing brick facade is to eliminate problems caused by an old or improperly installed facade, upgrade the appearance of the home or begin remodels or repairs. Understanding what brick veneer facades are and how they are used may lead to a more efficient and effective removal process.
  1. About Brick Veneer

    • The brick veneer is a separate structure attached to the home via metal studs. These studs are held by the wood frame of the home. The facade gives no structural support to the building, and is a front piece for appearance only. A brick facade is lighter than a solid brick wall and less susceptible to twisting and cracking under its own weight. A brick facade is just one brick layer deep, while a true brick house is made of several layers of bricks that are stacked and crossed with each other. Aesthetically, brick veneer can give a structure the look of permanence and strength that true brick provides.

    Drawbacks

    • Many homeowners aren't happy with brick veneer because of the downsides associated with it. While a brick veneer facade is considered durable and low maintenance, there are some potential problems, such as water drainage issues, deteriorating mortar, settling, mortar expansion and twisting and cracking. Repairs can be costly, and it is difficult for homeowners to make patches for brick veneer that are not noticeable. Installation and repairs usually should be left to professionals. Homeowners who contract with installers who are not proficient may suffer the consequences of an improper installation, including shifting, poor venting, bad drainage and weak spots.

    Identification

    • Homeowners can distinguish a brick veneer facade from a true brick house in several ways. Look for bricks that are laid lengthwise in one or two rows, topped by rows with only the ends showing. This indicates a real brick house, because the bricks are crossed for durability. Brick veneer is generally just laid all horizontally. Brick veneer butts up directly against windows, while true brick structures must frame windowsills in brick. The age of the home can also be a clue. Most true brick homes were built in the 1970s or earlier.

    Removal

    • Getting rid of a brick facade takes muscle. Lay a drop cloth under the area near the house where you'll be working to catch pieces of mortar and brick, making it easier to clean up later. Place the chisel on the mortar, near a brick on the top row. Hit the end of the chisel with the hammer with enough force to crack the mortar. Work the chisel around the brick, staying on the mortar, and hit the end again. Chip away at the mortar around the brick until you can pry the brick loose. Move to the next brick on the top row, and repeat chiseling. Work from top to bottom on the brick facade until the entire section of brick and mortar is chiseled off.