Allow the moth orchid to go through its complete blooming phase. Prepare the orchid for reblooming after the last bloom falls from the flower stalk.
Cut a healthy flower stalk back to half its length, or 1 inch above the last unused growing joint with pruning shears. New growth starts at these joints to allow the plant more blooms from the same stalk. The joints may produce new flower stalks or individual blooms.
Trim unhealthy flower stalks back to healthy sections, or all the way down to 1 inch above the crown of the orchid with your shears. If you cut the entire stalk down, the orchid may produce a new stalk at its base.
Water the orchid every two to three days to keep it lush and moist. Phalaenopsis orchids enjoy deep drinks and adequate moisture, especially during the blooming seasons. Use phosphorous-rich 10-50-10 or 10-30-10 water-soluble fertilizer once a week during the blooming season to encourage new growth and blooming. Mix the fertilizer at one-quarter power to keep from burning the plant.