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How to Even Out an Oil Stain on Soft Wood

“Soft wood” generally refers to wood harvested from coniferous trees -- including spruce, yellow pine, white pine and Douglas fir. The wood is used for a variety of products, from doghouses to flooring. If you’ve oil-stained your soft wood product and it suffers from a blotchy, uneven finished appearance, don’t remove the existing stain and start from scratch. Instead, even out the oil stain on the soft wood -- without using expensive tools or professional assistance.

Things You'll Need

  • Dry cloth or handheld broom
  • Rag
  • Wood deglosser
  • 120-grit sandpaper
  • Tack cloth
  • Rubber gloves
  • Dust mask
  • Gel-based oil wood stain
  • Sponge brushes
  • Water-based sealant
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Instructions

    • 1

      Remove any loose dirt, dust or debris from the soft wood with a dry cloth or handheld broom. Dampen a rag with wood deglosser, which is available at hardware and home improvement stores. Work the deglosser into the existing oil stain to remove the sheen, which prevents the new stain from effectively adhering to the wood.

    • 2

      Allow the soft wood to dry for at least three to four hours, or according to the package directions, before lightly sanding the piece with 120-grit sandpaper. Work the sandpaper over the piece to roughen up the surface, which allows the new oil stain to adhere more effectively.

    • 3

      Wipe away the resulting sand dust with a soft or tack cloth. Slip on a pair of rubber gloves and a dust mask before continuing.

    • 4

      Stir the can of gel-based oil wood stain before dampening a sponge brush with the product. Working in 4- to 5-inch sections, cover the wood with the oil-based stain using even, back-and-forth motions. Allow the first section to sit for 10 to 15 seconds before wiping away the excess product with a clean rag.

    • 5

      Continue to apply the oil-based stain to the soft wood in small sections until it’s completely covered. Allow the oil-based product to dry for at least eight hours, or according to package directions, before examining the piece. If you’re after a deeper color, apply a second layer of the stain in the same manner as the first.

    • 6

      Allow the final coat of stain to dry for at least eight hours before applying a water-based sealant with a foam brush. Cover the piece with the sealant using even, back-and-forth motions and allow it to set for at least eight hours, or overnight, before using the soft wood piece.