Tools Needed for a Flooded House

Pump

• When flooding fills an area in your home that is below ground floor level, such as a basement, the first tool you'll need is a pump. A sump pump or bilge pump will suck the water out of the house and pump it outside the home. Since you need to remove standing water prior to any additional cleanup, this will be the fastest way to begin the process.

  If you live in a flood-prone area or experience occasional flooding problems from groundwater seepage, installing a sump pump in the home permanently may be a good way to protect the value of your home and its contents.

Fans

• A soaked home will begin growing mold and mildew within 48 to 72 hours, according to the New York Times website, so it is very important to dry the place out as quickly as possible. Once you remove the water or it subsides, drying out the home is often done with high-powered fans. Forcing fast moving air through the home will help dry out the wood and other surfaces that may be prone to mold and mildew. When using fans it is important to keep the windows in the house open to promote the flow of fresh air.

  Remove absorbent surfaces such as carpet and carpet padding and furniture immediately. Even fan air will not be able to dry them before mold begins to grow. In many cases, these items are ruined beyond saving.

Dehumidifier

• An even more effective way of drying out a home is by using a dehumidifier. These are more expensive than fans, but they do a far superior job. Dehumidifiers will pull water out of surfaces such as wood that have been soaked deep.

  Unlike fans, fresh air from outside hinders dehumidifiers. They will be working too hard to dehumidify the home as well as the humid outdoor air coming in through windows. So it is best to use dehumidifiers in a closed off room with no fresh air supply to allow them to pull out all moisture in the room.

Cleaning Supplies

• Gather basic cleaning materials such as soaps, sponges, rags and bleach. Do not mix bleach with other cleaning products, but dilute it with water to wash down non-porous surfaces to rid them of mold. Lightly mop any area in the room after it dries with bleach and water solution to kill any mold or mildew. Remember that bleach gives off harsh fumes and be careful to limit exposure. Also, wear a respirator mask and goggles for protection and wash hands thoroughly after cleaning.